耿瀟男 — 曾聲援清華大學許章潤教授,「非法經營罪」罪名成立被判刑三年

(更新 9/2/2021)曾聲援清華大學許章潤教授的出版企業家 #耿瀟男 今天(2月9日)於北京海澱區法院被判「非法經營罪」罪名成立判刑三年。她的前夫秦真被判刑兩年半、緩刑三年。耿瀟男也曾為要求習近平下台而遭拘捕的法學學者許志永、律師丁家喜、成都牧師王怡等人呼籲,以及多年來幫助鮑彤、姚監復等著名異見人士。

Publisher #GengXiaonan who supported Tsinghua University professor Xu Zhangrun has been sentenced to 3 years in prison for “illegal business operation". Her former husband Qin Zhen was sentenced to 2.5 years, suspended for three years. #GengXiaonan had called for the release of legal scholar Xu Zhiyong, lawyer Ding Jiaxi and Chengdu Christian pastor Wang Yi. Over the years, she also supported prominent dissident like Bao Pu and Yao Jianfu.

姓名: 耿瀟男(Geng Xiaonan)

出生日期:1974年4月16日
職業:出版人,獨立電視製作人,文化企業家,現任傳奇天輝影視文化(北京)有限公司董事長

被拘捕日期:2020年9月9日
被拘捕地點:與前夫秦真在北京被公安帶走
被拘捕罪名:被北京警方以「印刷、銷售非法出版物」為由,加以涉嫌「非法經營罪」刑事拘留

正式被捕日期: 2020年10月15日被海澱區檢察院以涉嫌「非法經營罪」批捕,12月14日移送海澱區檢察院審查起訴
被起訴日期:2021年1月29日(律師在當天收到起訴通知)

法律代表:尚寶軍律師 (尚律師在2021年1月13日被通知耿已取消了對他的委任),屈振紅律師

審訊日期: 預定2021年2月9日在海澱區法院開庭
判決結果:
刑期:
關押地點:
北京市海澱看守所

案件簡介:
北京市公安局海澱分局指耿瀟男開設的公司最近十年印刷、銷售非法出版物涉嫌「非法經營」,當時官方認定涉案書籍達8,000冊,涉案金額為16萬元人民幣(2.43萬美元),不久後公安將原來的8,000冊書籍提升至20萬冊,涉案金額也相應提升至數百萬元。這些書籍包括烹飪、營養及養生方面。

外界則認為,當局抓捕耿瀟男與她近年積極參與社會公共活動有關。例如2020年7月6日,清華大學教授許章潤被警察帶走,耿瀟男率先在海外社交平台發布相關消息,為許章潤抱不平。中國公民記者陳秋實在武漢報導2019冠狀病毒疫情失蹤時,耿瀟男也曾為他向外求援。她也曾替要求習近平下台而遭拘捕的法學學者許志永、律師丁家喜、成都牧師王怡等人呼籲。因批評中共而被開除黨籍的中央黨校前教授蔡霞則在推特上透露,多年來耿瀟男還幫助包括鮑彤、姚監復等異議人士。她在2020年7月下旬表示,外出受到便衣公安跟蹤。

2020年9月30日,律師尚寶軍首次在看守所會見耿瀟男,明顯較以往憔悴。耿被拘留初期,幾乎每日接受密集提審,雖然沒有受到肉體上的虐待,但羈押在一個20人的牢房,已是一種折磨。2020年12月1日,尚律師再次會見耿瀟男,得知辦案單位上個月密集提審耿瀟男,以人身攻擊甚至辱罵逼迫她認罪,又將她調至另一個牢房,遭到「新獄友」霸凌,拘押待遇惡化。

2020年12月7日報導,獨立中文筆會將本年度「林昭紀念獎」授予耿瀟男,以表揚她明知危險仍不畏懼的勇氣,並呼籲中共當局立即無條件釋放耿瀟男。

2021年1月13日,律師尚寶軍前往探望耿瀟男時,被當局告知耿已解聘了他。據悉當局向耿瀟男表示,給予她最輕處罰的前提是解聘曾經代理劉曉波、高瑜等案件的著名人權律師尚寶軍。此案將於2月9日在北京市海淀區人民法院審理。據猜測,選擇在春節前開庭,是希望趁節假日淡化大眾的關注及減少前來法院聲援的人數。

參考更多資料:
https://www.chinesepen.org/blog/archives/157398
https://www.secretchina.com/news/b5/2020/09/30/947763.html
這次為妳而吶喊 許章潤:中國藝術家耿瀟男失聯
https://www.ntdtv.com/b5/2020/12/08/a103004681.html

資料更新:2021年2月3日

Name: Geng Xiaonan (耿瀟男)

Date of birth: 16 April 1974
Occupation: Publisher, independent TV producer, entrepreneur, current director of Legend Tianhui Film and Television Culture (Beijing) Co., Ltd.

Date of detention: 9 September 2020
Location: Police detained her and her former husband Qin Zhen in Beijing.
Ground of detention: Beijing police put her in criminal detention on suspicion of “illegal business operation" for “printing and selling illegal publications"

Date of formal arrest: Formal arrest approved by Beijing’s Haidian District Procuratorate on suspicion of “illegal business operation” on 15 October 2020. The case has been passed on to Haidian District Procuratorate for further investigation and indictment on 14 December 2020.

Date of Indictment: On 29 January 2021 her lawyer received the indictment)

Legal representation: Lawyer Shang Baojun (on 13 January 2021, Lawyer Shang was informed that Geng had dismissed him), Lawyer Qu Zhenhong

Date of trial: On 9 February 2021 the trial will take place in Beijing Municipality Haidian District People’s Court
Date of sentencing:
Verdict:
Sentence:
Location of detention/imprisonment: Beijing’s Haidian District Detention Centre

Description:
The Haidian Branch of the Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau first alleged Geng’s company with being involved in illegal publications of 8,000 books in the past ten years, with an amount involved of 160,000 Yuan (approximately equal to USD 24,300). However, the public security increased the original 8,000 volumes to 200,000 volumes shortly afterwards, and the amount involved in the case also increased to several million yuan. The so-called illegal publications involved cooking, nutrition and health issues.

It is believed the charge is simply a cover-up. What led to her detention is her active participation in social and civil society activities in recent years. On 6 July 2020, Xu Zhangrun, a professor at Tsinghua University who was outspoken in pointing out current issues and criticizing authorities, was taken away by the police. Geng Xiaonan was the first to publish related news on overseas social platforms, advocating for the release of Xu Zhangrun and posted an article to show support for Xu after Tsinghua University fired him. When the Chinese citizen reporter Chen Qiushi went missing while reporting the COVID-19 pandemic in Wuhan in February 2020, Geng Xiaonan sought help for him. She also appealed on behalf of the legal scholar Xu Zhiyong (who wrote an open statement, asking Xi Jinping to step down), lawyer Ding Jiaxi, and Chengdu pastor Wang Yi. Cai Xia, a former professor at the Central Party School who was expelled from the CCP for criticizing the CCP, revealed on Twitter that Geng Xiaonan had also helped dissidents including Bao Tong and Yao Jianfu over the years. Geng also said in late July that she was followed by plainclothes police when she went out.

On 30 September 2020, Lawyer Shang Baojun visited Geng Xiaonan in the detention centre for the first time. He pointed out that she was obviously more haggard than before. In the first days of her detention, Geng faced intensive interrogation daily. Although she was not physically abused, she had to live with 20 people in a room and it felt like torture to her. On 1 December, when Lawyer Shang visited Geng again, he learned that the authority handling the case had intensively interrogated Geng Xiaonan the previous month, forced her to confess with personal insults. She was even transferred to another cell, where the “new inmates" bullied her. In general, the conditions in the detention centre deteriorated.

On 7 December, the Independent Chinese PEN Center announced that this year’s “Lin Zhao Memorial Award" was awarded to Geng Xiaonan, in recognition of her courage in speaking out for justice without regarding for her own safety, and called on the Chinese authorities to immediately and unconditionally release Geng Xiaonan. Lin Zhao Memorial Award is to commemorate a Mao-era dissident who was executed after continuing to write in prison using her own blood as ink.

On 13 January 2021, when Lawyer Shang went to visit Geng in the detention centre, the authorities told him that Geng had dismissed him. According to other news sources, the authorities told Geng that she must dismiss Lawyer Shang in order to exchange for the most lenient punishment. Lawyer Shang Baojun is a well-known human rights lawyer who represented Liu Xiaobo, Gao Yu and many others. The trial will take place in Beijing Municipality Haidian District People’s Court on 9 February 2021, right before the Chinese new year. It is believed that the authorities chose the date carefully, hoping that it would attract less public attention and reduce the number of people who come to the court to show support.

For more information:
https://www.rfa.org/english/news/china/justice-12112020092429.html
https://www.chinaaid.org/2020/10/beijing-authorities-detain-geng-xiaonan.html
http://asianews.it/news-en/Publisher-Geng-Xiaonan-arrested-for-defending-dissident-professor-Xu-Zhangrun-51379.html

Updated on: 3 February 2021

資訊公開,疫情才可控制。把政治面子看得比人民利益還要重,是千古罪人!(6/3/2020)

釋放陳秋實!釋放郭泉!釋放方斌!釋放許志永!釋放李翹楚!釋放李澤華!
釋放所有良心犯!
還許章潤、張毅、方方等言論自由!
———————————————————
【資訊公開,疫情才可控制。把政治面子看得比人民利益還要重,是千古罪人!】

3月6日是新型冠狀病毒肺炎(又稱武漢肺炎)吹哨者李文亮醫生離世一個月。

截至3月5日,中國累計確診病例80,430宗,累計死亡3,013宗。數據不包括未能進醫院治療和確診,以及在家死亡。很多人估計真實數字比官方宣布的多十倍或以上。

肺炎疫情繼續肆虐全球。截至3月5日,全球已有82個國家出現確診病例,累計98,088人感染,死亡個案3,356。中國以外逾1.5萬人確診,死亡個案343宗。

截至2月21日,因疫情「傳謠」被處罰的案例逾416宗,大多是行政拘留,少數教育訓誡和罰款,也有刑事拘留。如中國不開放言論自由,除了百姓遭殃,也禍及全球,是人類災難。

中國內地多名人士因傳播、報導或批評武漢肺炎疫情失去自由,包括──

◾8 名吹哨人:疫情初期,8名武漢人在群組發放疫情相關資訊,被官方指在未經核實情況下,在網絡上發布、轉發不實信息,造成不良社會影響。警方經調查證實,傳喚這8名違法人員,並依法處理。

吹哨人之一李文亮醫生在疫情未爆發時,呼籲外界關注武漢市疫情,最終被拘捕、恐嚇、訓誡,被要求閉嘴;在他染病離世後,中國人要求言論自由的聲音越長越壯,中國當局近日拘捕許志永的舉動,反映中國言論自由處境愈趨嚴峻。

◾陳秋實:陳秋實1月24日晚抵武漢,以公民記者身份採訪疫情。曾到訪多間醫院,將拍攝的所見所聞上傳網絡。2月7日,民權律師陳秋實被公安抓去「強制醫學隔離」。

◾郭泉:1月31日,江蘇南京師範大學前副教授郭泉被控涉嫌「煽動顛覆國家政權罪」被捕,被羈押在南京第二看守所。

郭泉這次被控「煽動顛覆國家政權罪」,可能與他在網上發表500篇文章有關。當局認為他這些文章半數內容與疫情有關,目的是「煽動民眾」。

至於郭泉會否聘請律師辯護,郭母顧瀟表示目前不打算為兒子請律師,因為以目前的社會制度,「再好的律師也沒用」,她認為郭泉的口才好可以自我辯護。
郭泉好友、中國民主黨美西聯絡人鄭存柱表示,郭泉被捕前每周都會寫篇文章,其中有篇質疑武漢肺炎病毒怎樣產生,而郭泉曾表示會寫一本寫實小說,描述「病毒可能是從某個研究所洩露出來」。

1968年5月出生的郭泉,南京人。2007年他公開要求中國憲政改革,主張多黨制、軍隊國家化、創建「中國新民黨」並任代主席,同年底被南京師範大學撤銷副教授職務。2008年他因撰文批評當局處理四川地震方式被拘押。2009年10月,被江蘇省宿遷中院以「顛覆罪」判刑10年,2018年底刑滿釋放,事隔兩年再次被拘捕。

◾方斌:方斌是直播武漢疫情、號召中國「全民自救、反抗暴政」的武漢公民記者。他在武漢第五醫院拍到運屍車上8具屍體,立即引發輿論關注。2月1日,方斌被警方強行入戶,扣押他家中電腦和手機。2月10日,被當地警方破門逮捕。

◾許志永:2月15日傍晚6時許,廣州公安從楊斌寓所把許志永帶走,並扣押他的手機和電腦。一同被帶走的還有楊斌與她的丈夫和兒子。楊律師和丈夫及兒子被關24小時後獲釋。

2019年12月7-8日,許志永參加公民和人權律師在廈門聚會。聚會者討論時政和中國未來,分享推動公民社會建設的經驗。年底,公安部指派山東警方成立「12.13」專案組,展開對維權人士抓捕。許志永預感自己亦會被捕,從北京逃亡至廣州,期間仍筆耕不輟,透過Twitter賬號就「12.26案」和武漢疫情等持續發聲,又在網上批評習近平在武漢肺炎等重大事件進退失據,參與聯署要求習近平下台。

2020年1月,許志永在網上發表2,500多字2020新年賀詞,力數習近平上台7年來所作所為,大開歷史倒車,改革後退,開放受阻,文革陰霾瀰漫,時光恍惚倒流;以反腐為名,清除異己;習還公然修憲謀求無限期連任;而大批異見及維權人士被刑拘、打壓;哀嘆「僅僅七年,生機勃勃滿懷希望之中國墮落至今日鬱鬱沉沉,毫無生氣」;「每個中國人認真想一想,我們能做甚麼?」

許文指:「同胞們,如果你像我們一樣愛中國,請肩負起作為公民對這個國家的責任」;「行動起來,改變自己的國家,改變歷史逆流,改變不公不義,改變頹廢墮落,改變壓抑窒息,改變長夜漫漫,改變屈膝沉淪,改變強權為所欲為,改變人民麻木無聲!」

2020年2月4日,許志永在網路發表《致習近平勸退書》,力數習上位後棄民主、搞獨裁,打壓言論思想,打造虛假太平盛世,令中國社會危機重重,要求習近平讓位。當局除了抄許志永家,在搜捕過程中,多次騷擾和跟蹤他的親友。

◾李翹楚:2月16日凌晨零時26分,許志永女友李翹楚發消息說「有人敲門了」,隨後失蹤,疑是當局在抓捕許志永後立即將她控制。李翹楚是關注女權、勞工議題的社會活動家,疫症期間一直做民間防疫志願工作。

◾李澤華:2月26日,曾探訪武漢火葬場天價搬屍工招聘的武漢公民記者李澤華,開車直播指自己剛到武漢P4實驗室,回程時遭國安開車追捕。當晚,他發了一則求救影片,指自己躲到住宿的地方,直播僵持4小時,最後被捉走。

25歲李澤華是在陳秋實失蹤之後,模仿陳秋實公民記者方式報道武漢現況。他曾經親自暗訪青山殯儀館天價搬屍招工內幕,也曾採訪舉辦「萬人宴」的百步亭屋苑。又探訪很多外省工人滯留的武昌火車站地庫停車場,但被告知已被轉移。
李澤華畢業於中國傳媒大學播音主持藝術學院,曾擔任央視主持。武漢疫情爆發後,他開始模仿陳秋實在YouTube報道。

◾張毅:發起「記錄疫情」活動的武漢維權人士張毅亦成警方監控重點。張毅因在微信呼籲建李文亮紀念銅像,並擬成立互助群,教網民紀錄疫情下的武漢,被警方警告。

◾許章潤:許章潤是內地法學家、清華大學教授,因撰文批評習近平自稱「親自指揮、親自部署」武漢防疫工作,是「心口不一,無恥之尤」,更稱「憤怒的人民已不再恐懼」。許章潤於春節結束後返回北京,警方以從外地返京「需要隔離」為由軟禁許。隔離期間,許的住所外有不明身份人士不分晝夜看守,這些人甚至進入許家警告他。2月15日,當局取消看守,但許家網絡仍被切斷,微信微博被封,手機打不通,幾乎無法對外聯繫。

◾方方:湖北女作家方方於武漢封城後,仍在微博撰寫「封城日記」,記錄當地民眾在疫情下的真實生活。但在2月中旬,她的微博也被封了。她曾經寫過,「武漢加油」這口號無助於緩解武漢人的痛感。

我們對因武漢肺炎離世的人士表達哀悼,更不要讓活著的吹哨人成為「李文亮第二」,要求釋放陳秋實、郭泉、方斌、許志永、李翹楚、李澤華等以言被捕人士,捍衛言論自由,停止打壓說出真相的良心公民,將言論自由還給中國人民。

#李文亮 #陳秋實 #郭泉 #方斌 #許志永 #李翹楚 #李澤華 #良心犯 #許章潤 #張毅 #方方 #言論自由 #武漢肺炎